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What Is Allied Health? A Guide to 20 Allied Health Careers

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What is allied health? 


Allied health is a broad group of healthcare professions that support patient care, diagnosis, treatment, rehabilitation, disease prevention and healthcare operations. Medical assistants, pharmacy technicians, phlebotomy technicians, surgical technologists, imaging professionals and rehabilitation assistants are all examples of allied health professionals.


These careers are distinct from physicians and nurses, but allied health professionals remain essential to nearly every part of the healthcare system.


For students seeking an affordable, flexible entry into healthcare, Clinical Skills Institute offers online allied health certification programs designed to prepare eligible learners for recognized certification examinations and entry-level healthcare opportunities.


Most Clinical Skills Institute programs have published standard tuition of $900, while the Surgical Technologist program has published standard tuition of $1,200. Program features vary, but tuition generally includes online coursework, certification-exam preparation, learning resources, eligible initial exam fees and student support.


What is allied health guide to 20 allied health careers

Quick Answer: What Is Allied Health?


Allied health includes healthcare careers outside the traditional physician and nursing professions. These professionals may:


  • Assist with direct patient care

  • Collect blood or diagnostic information

  • Perform EKGs and other clinical procedures

  • Prepare medications

  • Support surgical teams

  • Manage medical records and insurance claims

  • Help patients recover mobility and independence

  • Operate diagnostic-imaging equipment

  • Support medical offices and healthcare systems


Some allied health careers can be entered through short-term certificate training. Others require an associate degree, bachelor’s degree, professional license or specialized clinical education.


Why Allied Health Careers Matter


Healthcare does not operate through physicians and nurses alone. Allied health professionals collect the information, perform the procedures and manage the systems that allow clinicians to provide effective care.


Depending on their role, allied health professionals may:


  • Record patients’ vital signs

  • Prepare patients for examinations

  • Draw and process blood specimens

  • Perform electrocardiograms

  • Administer medications when permitted

  • Maintain sterile operating environments

  • Prepare prescriptions under pharmacist supervision

  • Process insurance claims

  • Maintain electronic health records

  • Perform diagnostic-imaging procedures

  • Assist with rehabilitation

  • Educate patients about procedures and follow-up care


This range makes allied health one of the most accessible and diverse areas of the healthcare workforce.


Allied Health Certificate vs. Certification vs. License


These terms are related, but they do not mean the same thing.


Certificate


A certificate is an educational credential awarded after completing a training program. Clinical Skills Institute, for example, awards a certificate of completion to students who successfully complete their program requirements.


Certification


Certification is a professional credential awarded by an independent certifying organization after an eligible candidate passes an examination and satisfies the organization’s requirements.


Examples include:


  • NHA Certified Clinical Medical Assistant, or CCMA

  • NHA Certified Phlebotomy Technician, or CPT

  • NHA Certified EKG Technician, or CET

  • NHA Certified Patient Care Technician/Assistant, or CPCT/A

  • NHA Certified Billing and Coding Specialist, or CBCS

  • NHA Certified Medical Administrative Assistant, or CMAA

  • NHA ExCPT or PTCB CPhT for pharmacy technicians

  • AAH Surgical Technician, NRST


Clinical Skills Institute prepares eligible students for these examinations. The certifying organization—not the school—makes the final decision regarding examination eligibility and certification.


License or State Registration


A license or registration is issued or required by a government agency. Requirements vary by profession and state.


Students should verify state regulations before enrolling, particularly for pharmacy technician, phlebotomy, surgical technology and other regulated occupations.


20 Allied Health Careers at a Glance

Allied Health Career

Primary Role

Common Education Path

Patient Contact

Medical Assistant

Clinical and administrative outpatient care

Certificate or diploma

High

Patient Care Technician

Bedside and daily patient-care support

Certificate or employer training

High

Phlebotomy Technician

Blood collection and specimen handling

Certificate

High

EKG Technician

Electrocardiogram acquisition and cardiac testing support

Certificate

High

Pharmacy Technician

Medication preparation and pharmacy operations

Certificate or employer training

Moderate

Medical Billing and Coding Specialist

Coding, claims and reimbursement

Certificate or associate degree

Low

Medical Administrative Assistant

Scheduling, records and front-office operations

Certificate

Moderate

Surgical Technologist

Sterile-field and operating-room support

Certificate or associate degree, depending on pathway

High

Dental Assistant

Chairside and dental-office support

Certificate, diploma or employer training

High

Sterile Processing Technician

Cleaning and sterilizing medical instruments

Certificate or employer training

Low

Emergency Medical Technician

Prehospital emergency care

State-approved training and licensure

High

Clinical Laboratory Technician

Laboratory testing and specimen analysis

Associate or bachelor’s degree

Low to moderate

Radiologic Technologist

Diagnostic X-ray imaging

Associate degree and applicable credentialing

High

Diagnostic Medical Sonographer

Ultrasound imaging

Associate or bachelor’s degree

High

Respiratory Therapist

Cardiopulmonary treatment and monitoring

Associate degree and licensure

High

Occupational Therapy Assistant

Rehabilitation for daily living activities

Associate degree and licensure

High

Physical Therapist Assistant

Movement and physical-rehabilitation support

Associate degree and licensure

High

Cardiovascular Technologist

Cardiovascular diagnostic procedures

Certificate or degree, depending on specialty

High

Health Information Technologist

Clinical data, records and health-information systems

Certificate or degree

Low

Dietetic Technician

Nutrition services and dietary support

Associate degree and supervised experience

Moderate


Education, certification and licensing requirements vary by employer, state and specialty. Review the exact requirements for the occupation and location where you intend to work.


1. Certified Clinical Medical Assistant


Medical assistants work in physicians’ offices, outpatient clinics, urgent-care centers and specialty practices. Their responsibilities may combine clinical and administrative duties.


Clinical duties can include:


  • Measuring vital signs

  • Preparing examination rooms

  • Reviewing patient histories

  • Assisting clinicians during examinations

  • Performing EKGs

  • Collecting specimens

  • Supporting medication administration when permitted

  • Documenting care


Administrative responsibilities may include scheduling, updating records, communicating with patients and coordinating referrals.


The Clinical Skills Institute online Medical Assistant program prepares eligible students for the NHA Certified Clinical Medical Assistant examination.


The program includes:


  • Four-week accelerated or approximately eight-week standard training pathways

  • Online, self-paced coursework

  • NHA CCMA examination preparation

  • Six NHA practice examinations

  • The eligible initial NHA CCMA exam fee

  • Virtual patient simulations

  • Interactive EKG training

  • An optional at-home clinical-skills kit

  • Optional externship placement for eligible students

  • Résumé and interview assistance

  • Career coaching and employment support


Published standard tuition is $900, and students receive up to 12 months of program access.


For students seeking a versatile combination of clinical skills, certification preparation and career support, Clinical Skills Institute provides one of the strongest-value online medical assistant training pathways.


2. Patient Care Technician


Patient care technicians support patients with bedside care and activities of daily living.


Depending on the employer and state, responsibilities may include:


  • Recording vital signs

  • Assisting with mobility

  • Supporting bathing, dressing and feeding

  • Monitoring patient comfort

  • Collecting specimens

  • Performing basic phlebotomy or EKG procedures

  • Communicating observations to the care team


The Clinical Skills Institute Patient Care Technician program prepares eligible students for the NHA CPCT/A examination.


The approximately eight-week pathway combines online coursework, simulations, certification preparation, practice examinations, the eligible initial exam fee and optional clinical-experience support.


Published standard tuition is $900.


3. Phlebotomy Technician


Phlebotomy technicians collect blood specimens for laboratory testing, blood donation and medical diagnosis.


Their work requires:


  • Patient identification

  • Infection-prevention procedures

  • Venipuncture preparation

  • Capillary collection

  • Specimen labeling

  • Specimen handling

  • Patient communication

  • Safety and quality control


The Clinical Skills Institute Phlebotomy Technician program prepares eligible students for the NHA CPT examination.


The program includes online training, practice examinations, certification preparation, an eligible exam fee, an at-home clinical-skills kit and externship-placement support.


Candidates must satisfy NHA’s current live-skills requirements before certification. Online coursework and practice equipment do not replace required procedures performed on live individuals.


Published standard tuition is $900.


4. EKG Technician


EKG technicians perform electrocardiograms that record the heart’s electrical activity. They may work in cardiology offices, hospitals, outpatient clinics and diagnostic facilities.


Training commonly covers:


  • Cardiovascular anatomy and physiology

  • Patient preparation

  • Electrode placement

  • EKG acquisition

  • Recording errors and artifacts

  • Cardiac rhythm fundamentals

  • Ambulatory monitoring

  • Documentation

  • Patient communication


The Clinical Skills Institute EKG Technician program prepares eligible students for the NHA CET examination.


Published standard tuition is $900 and includes online coursework, examination preparation, practice resources and the eligible initial NHA CET exam fee.


NHA CET candidates must meet the organization’s current live-EKG documentation requirement. Online coursework alone does not satisfy this requirement.


5. Pharmacy Technician


Pharmacy technicians support pharmacists by processing prescriptions, preparing medications, managing inventory and communicating with patients and healthcare professionals.


Work settings may include:


  • Retail pharmacies

  • Hospitals

  • Mail-order pharmacies

  • Specialty pharmacies

  • Long-term-care pharmacies


The Clinical Skills Institute Pharmacy Technician program prepares eligible students for the NHA ExCPT or PTCB CPhT pathway.


The approximately eight-to-12-week program includes pharmacy calculations, medication safety, pharmacy law, certification preparation, mock examinations, an eligible exam fee and career resources.


Published standard tuition is $900.


Pharmacy technician registration, licensing, training and certification requirements vary by state. Students should review their state board of pharmacy requirements before enrolling.


6. Medical Billing and Coding Specialist


Medical billing and coding specialists translate healthcare services into standardized codes used for medical records, insurance claims, reimbursement and compliance.


The work may involve:


  • ICD-10-CM diagnosis coding

  • CPT procedure coding

  • HCPCS Level II coding

  • Claims preparation

  • Insurance verification

  • Revenue-cycle processes

  • Medical documentation

  • Billing and reimbursement


The Clinical Skills Institute Medical Billing and Coding program prepares eligible students for the NHA CBCS examination.


The approximately three-month online program includes coding instruction, case studies, simulations, certification preparation, the eligible exam fee and career support.


Published standard tuition is $900.


This can be a strong option for students who want to enter healthcare without pursuing a patient-facing clinical role.


7. Medical Administrative Assistant


Medical administrative assistants help clinics and medical offices remain organized and responsive.


Common responsibilities include:


  • Scheduling appointments

  • Maintaining medical records

  • Communicating with patients

  • Coordinating referrals

  • Verifying insurance information

  • Managing front-office workflows

  • Protecting patient privacy

  • Supporting electronic health records


The Clinical Skills Institute Medical Administrative Assistant program prepares eligible students for the NHA CMAA examination.


Students receive online, self-paced coursework, certification preparation, the eligible initial exam fee, student support and career-readiness assistance.


Published standard tuition is $900.


8. Surgical Technologist


Surgical technologists support surgeons, nurses and other operating-room professionals before, during and after surgical procedures.


Training may include:


  • Surgical terminology

  • Infection prevention

  • Aseptic technique

  • Surgical instruments

  • Operating-room preparation

  • Patient positioning

  • Surgical counts

  • Specimen handling

  • Perioperative workflows


The Clinical Skills Institute Surgical Technologist training program provides approximately four months of online, self-paced education.


The program prepares eligible students for the AAH Surgical Technician, NRST pathway and includes simulation-based instruction, an eligible certification-exam voucher, instructor office hours and clinical-experience assistance.


Published standard tuition is $1,200.


This pathway does not establish eligibility for the NBSTSA Certified Surgical Technologist examination, which generally requires graduation from a CAAHEP- or ABHES-accredited program. Students should confirm employer and state requirements before enrolling.


9. Dental Assistant


Dental assistants prepare treatment areas, support dentists during procedures, maintain instruments and educate patients about oral care.


Training and certification requirements vary by state. Some states permit employer-based training, while others require approved education, examinations, registration or specialized credentials for expanded duties.


10. Sterile Processing Technician


Sterile processing technicians clean, inspect, assemble, sterilize and distribute medical instruments.


They play an important role in infection prevention and surgical safety, although they generally have limited direct patient contact. Employers may prefer or require certification after training or employment.


11. Emergency Medical Technician


Emergency medical technicians provide urgent prehospital care and transport patients to

medical facilities.


This career requires completion of state-approved education, certification and applicable state licensure. It can provide extensive direct patient-care experience, but the work may involve physical demands, emergencies and irregular hours.


12. Clinical Laboratory Technician


Clinical laboratory technicians analyze blood, tissue and other specimens to help clinicians identify and monitor medical conditions.


This profession commonly requires an associate or bachelor’s degree, depending on the position, employer and state. Some states also require licensure.


13. Radiologic Technologist


Radiologic technologists create diagnostic images using X-ray equipment. They position patients, follow radiation-safety procedures and work with clinicians to produce usable images.


Most positions require an accredited degree pathway and professional credentialing. State licensing requirements vary.


14. Diagnostic Medical Sonographer


Diagnostic medical sonographers use ultrasound equipment to create images of organs, tissues and blood flow.


Specialties may include abdominal, vascular, cardiac and obstetric sonography. Entry commonly requires an associate or bachelor’s degree and employer-recognized credentials.


15. Respiratory Therapist


Respiratory therapists evaluate and treat patients with breathing or cardiopulmonary conditions.


They may administer respiratory treatments, manage ventilators, conduct diagnostic testing and educate patients. This profession typically requires an associate degree, credentialing and state licensure.


16. Occupational Therapy Assistant


Occupational therapy assistants help patients develop or recover the skills needed for work and daily living.


They practice under the supervision of occupational therapists. Entry generally requires an accredited associate degree, certification and state authorization.


17. Physical Therapist Assistant


Physical therapist assistants help patients improve mobility, strength and physical function under a physical therapist’s supervision.


This career commonly requires an accredited associate degree, passage of the applicable examination and state licensure.


18. Cardiovascular Technologist or Technician


Cardiovascular technologists and technicians support the diagnosis and treatment of heart and blood-vessel conditions.


The field includes several specialties, and education requirements may range from focused certificate training for certain technician roles to associate or bachelor’s degree programs for more advanced diagnostic responsibilities.


19. Health Information Technologist


Health information technologists work with clinical data, electronic health records, quality reporting and healthcare-information systems.


The field includes certificate-, associate- and bachelor’s-level opportunities. It may appeal to students who are interested in healthcare, data and technology but do not want continuous bedside contact.


20. Dietetic Technician


Dietetic technicians support nutrition programs in hospitals, long-term-care facilities, schools and community settings.


They may assist with menu planning, food-service operations, nutrition education and dietary documentation. Education and credentialing requirements depend on the position and employer.


Which Allied Health Career Is Right for You?


Your best option depends on how you want to contribute to healthcare.


  • Choose Medical Assistant if you want versatile clinical and administrative preparation for outpatient care.

  • Choose Patient Care Technician if you want bedside experience and direct patient contact.

  • Choose Phlebotomy Technician if you want focused blood-collection and specimen-processing skills.

  • Choose EKG Technician if you are interested in cardiac testing and electrocardiography.

  • Choose Pharmacy Technician if you are interested in medication safety and pharmacy operations.

  • Choose Medical Billing and Coding if you prefer claims, coding, documentation and revenue-cycle work.

  • Choose Medical Administrative Assistant if you want to focus on scheduling, records, communication and front-office operations.

  • Choose Surgical Technologist if you want to study surgical procedures, sterile technique and operating-room workflows—and have confirmed that the certification pathway meets your employment goals.


Careers such as respiratory therapy, diagnostic sonography, radiologic technology and

physical therapist assisting may be appropriate if you are prepared to complete a longer degree and licensing pathway.


What Is the Best Allied Health Certification to Start With?


There is no single certification that is best for every student. However, medical assisting is one of the most versatile starting points because it combines clinical procedures, administrative knowledge and regular patient interaction.


The NHA CCMA pathway may be especially useful for:


  • Students seeking an entry-level outpatient healthcare career

  • Premed and pre-PA students pursuing patient-care experience

  • Career changers entering healthcare

  • Existing healthcare employees seeking advancement

  • Employers developing internal medical assistant talent


Clinical Skills Institute’s $900 Medical Assistant program combines online training, NHA CCMA examination preparation, virtual clinical learning, optional externship placement and career support within one transparent tuition model.


Why Choose Clinical Skills Institute for Allied Health Training?


Clinical Skills Institute focuses on short-term, certification-oriented allied health education that can be completed around work, college and family responsibilities.


Depending on the program, students may receive:


  • Fully online, self-paced coursework

  • Up to 12 months of access

  • Preparation for a recognized certification examination

  • Practice examinations

  • The eligible initial certification-exam fee

  • Virtual simulations or interactive activities

  • Instructor or student-success support

  • Clinical-experience guidance when applicable

  • Résumé and interview assistance

  • Optional externship support

  • Career coaching and employment assistance


Most Clinical Skills Institute certification programs have published standard tuition of $900.


The Surgical Technologist program has published standard tuition of $1,200.


That combination of transparent pricing, certification preparation, flexible access and student support makes Clinical Skills Institute one of the strongest-value options for students comparing online allied health certificate programs.



Frequently Asked Questions About Allied Health Careers


What is allied health?


Allied health is a broad category of healthcare professions that support diagnosis, treatment, rehabilitation, disease prevention, patient care and healthcare operations. It generally includes healthcare roles outside the traditional physician and nursing professions.


What are examples of allied health careers?


Examples include medical assistant, patient care technician, phlebotomy technician, EKG technician, pharmacy technician, surgical technologist, medical billing and coding specialist, radiologic technologist, respiratory therapist and physical therapist assistant.


What is the best allied health certification?


The best certification depends on your intended role. CCMA certification is a versatile option for outpatient clinical care. CPCT/A supports broader bedside-care preparation, while CPT and CET focus on phlebotomy and electrocardiography.


Can allied health training be completed online?


The academic portion of many allied health programs can be completed online. However, certain professions and certifications require documented clinical procedures, laboratory training, externships, supervised experience, degrees or state licenses. Students should review each program’s requirements before enrolling.


How quickly can I complete an allied health certificate?


Short-term certificate programs may take several weeks to several months. Clinical Skills Institute’s planned online training timelines range from approximately four weeks to four months, depending on the selected program and pathway.


Does completing a certificate make me nationally certified?


No. A school certificate confirms completion of an educational program. National certification is awarded by an independent credentialing organization after an eligible candidate satisfies its requirements and passes the applicable examination.


Does Clinical Skills Institute guarantee employment?


Clinical Skills Institute provides career-readiness assistance, which may include résumé support, interview preparation, externship assistance and employer connections. These services do not guarantee a particular placement, certification result or job offer.


Which Clinical Skills Institute program offers the broadest preparation?


The Medical Assistant program offers the broadest combination of clinical and administrative training. It prepares eligible students for the NHA CCMA examination and includes virtual patient simulations, interactive EKG training, practice examinations and optional externship support.


Start Your Allied Health Career


Allied health offers pathways for people with different interests, schedules and educational goals. The right program should clearly identify its certification pathway, tuition, expected timeline, included resources and any clinical or state requirements.


Clinical Skills Institute provides affordable, flexible online preparation for eight in-demand allied health pathways:


  • Medical Assistant

  • Patient Care Technician

  • Phlebotomy Technician

  • EKG Technician

  • Pharmacy Technician

  • Medical Billing and Coding

  • Medical Administrative Assistant

  • Surgical Technologist




Training timelines describe planned coursework and are not promises of certification or employment. Certification eligibility, clinical requirements, state regulations and hiring standards vary by profession, location, employer and certifying organization.

 
 
 

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