Medical Assistant vs CNA: Key Differences in Training, Salary, and Career Growth

Elnaz Sarabchian
Oct 10
2 min read

Introduction: Two Popular Healthcare Careers, But Very Different Paths

If you’re considering entering the healthcare field, you’ve probably asked: “Should I become a Certified Nursing Assistant (CNA) or a Certified Medical Assistant (CMA/CCMA)?”

Both careers are rewarding, but they come with different training requirements, job duties, salaries, and long-term opportunities. Understanding these differences will help you choose the path that fits your goals.

Training Requirements: Shorter for CNAs, Broader for MAs

CNA Training: Usually takes 4–12 weeks, often through state-approved programs. Focused primarily on patient care basics (feeding, bathing, mobility).
Medical Assistant Training (CCMA): At CSI, takes as little as 3 months online. Covers both clinical skills (phlebotomy, vital signs, assisting procedures) and administrative skills (scheduling, billing, EHR).

👉 Bottom line: CNA training is quicker, but MA training provides a broader skillset that employers value.

Job Duties: Direct Care vs Dual Role

CNA Role: Works closely with patients, providing basic care like bathing, dressing, and mobility support. Typically under the supervision of nurses.
Medical Assistant Role: Splits time between clinical and administrative tasks—drawing blood, checking vitals, preparing patients for exams, plus scheduling and record-keeping.

👉 If you want more variety and versatility in your work, medical assisting is the stronger choice.

Salary Comparison: MAs Earn More

CNA Average Salary (2025): $32,000–$36,000 per year.
Medical Assistant Average Salary (2025): $37,000–$45,000 per year.

Because medical assistants are certified in both clinical and administrative functions, they typically earn $5,000–$10,000 more annually than CNAs.

Career Growth: MA Has More Pathways

CNA Career Path: Often a stepping stone into nursing (LPN or RN programs).
Medical Assistant Career Path: Opens doors to nursing, radiology, lab technology, or even medical school (for pre-med students).

👉 CNAs often need to continue into nursing for career advancement, while MAs already have a more versatile foundation.

Cost of Training: Big Differences

CNA Programs: Typically $1,200–$2,500.
Medical Assistant Programs: Often $2,000–$4,000—but at CSI, the full CCMA program is just $900, including books and exam fee.

👉 With CSI, you can train for a higher-paying, broader-scope role at less than half the cost of traditional programs.

Which Should You Choose?

Choose CNA if:
- You want to enter healthcare as quickly as possible.
- You prefer direct patient care in long-term care facilities or nursing homes.
Choose Medical Assistant (CCMA) if:
- You want a higher salary and more variety in your role.
- You’re looking for a career pathway that leads to multiple healthcare fields.
- You want to train affordably and flexibly, 100% online.

Why CSI’s Medical Assistant Program Stands Out

At CSI, you get:

$900 flat tuition (vs. thousands elsewhere).
100% self-paced online learning.
NHA accreditation, making your certification nationally recognized.
Career and externship support to help you get hired.

Conclusion: Both Roles Matter, But MA Offers More Flexibility and Growth

CNA and Medical Assistant careers both play vital roles in healthcare. But if you want a higher-paying, versatile career with long-term growth, medical assisting offers the stronger path.

👉 Ready to become a certified medical assistant for just $900? Enroll today at Clinical Skills Institute and start your healthcare career.